Sustainable Consumer Products from Recycled Textiles: Benefits, Economic Efficiency, and Environmental Influence

Abstract

This research paper explores the utilization of recycled textiles in manufacturing consumer-utility products, examining the environmental, economic, and social impacts of textile recycling. Through literature review and industry analysis, the research explores methodologies for textile recycling, performance results of recycled materials, and real-world applications in consumer products, ranging from apparel to home furnishings. The study highlights significant reductions in water and energy consumption, greenhouse gas emissions, and landfill waste when recycled fibres are used in place of virgin materials. Companies such as Adidas, IKEA, and Patagonia exemplify the successful integration of recycled fibres into apparel, home goods, and accessories, demonstrating both cost efficiency and market growth driven by sustainability-conscious consumers. Technological advances in mechanical and chemical recycling have improved fibre quality, opening new possibilities for broader application. While challenges such as contamination and sorting remain, ongoing innovation and collaborations are driving progress. The paper discusses how policy, design innovation, and consumer awareness can help overcome these barriers. We conclude that recycled textiles offer a viable path to more sustainable consumer products, provided systemic changes in the supply chain, regulation, and investment accompany them. Ultimately, the adoption of recycled textiles supports the circular economy, fosters brand reputation, and proves economically viable for manufacturers, making it a critical strategy for advancing sustainability in the global textile and consumer goods industries.