Effect of Faradic Foot Bath in Patients with Flat Foot: A Literature Review

Abstract

randomized controlled trials, meta-analyses, and systematic reviews that investigated the role of faradic foot bath therapy in improving foot function. Evidence from these studies demonstrates that faradic stimulation enhances muscle activation, promotes local blood circulation, and strengthens the intrinsic muscles of the foot, thereby improving the structural integrity of the arch. The results of this study suggest that faradic foot bath stimulation can serve as a valuable physiotherapeutic intervention for individuals with flexible flat foot, aiding in restoring proper foot alignment, reducing pain and discomfort, and improving overall functional mobility. This non-invasive and cost-effective approach offers significant potential for inclusion in comprehensive rehabilitation programs for flat foot management. Flat foot, also known as pes planus, is a prevalent musculoskeletal condition that affects approximately 20% of the adult population, with its occurrence steadily rising. The condition is commonly observed in individuals who are overweight or obese, as excessive body weight places increased stress on the medial longitudinal arch, leading to its gradual collapse. This research focuses on assessing the therapeutic effectiveness of faradic foot bath stimulation in the management of flexible flat foot. An extensive review of relevant literature was conducted using reputable databases such as PubMed and Cochrane Library, emphasizing.