Integrated Environmental Health and Safety Management System for Rubber Manufacturing Plants

Abstract

The rubber manufacturing industry involves complex processes that pose significant environmental, health, and safety (EHS) challenges. To mitigate risks and ensure regulatory compliance, an Integrated Environmental Health and Safety Management System (IEHSMS) is essential. This study explores a comprehensive framework tailored for rubber manufacturing plants, addressing key hazards such as air emissions, noise pollution, and fire risks. The system integrates proactive monitoring, risk assessment, and control strategies to enhance workplace safety while minimizing environmental impact. Airborne pollutants from rubber mixing and curing processes necessitate advanced ventilation and filtration mechanisms to comply with air quality standards. Noise levels generated by machinery and extrusion units require engineering controls and personal protective equipment (PPE) to safeguard workers' hearing health. Additionally, fire hazards arising from combustible materials and high-temperature operations demand robust fire prevention measures, emergency preparedness, and compliance with safety regulations. By implementing an IEHSMS, rubber manufacturing facilities can achieve sustainable operations, reduce occupational hazards, and improve overall safety performance. This study underscores the importance of a structured, systematic approach to EHS management, fostering a safer and environmentally responsible industrial ecosystem.